- Essex County formed in 1683.
- One of New Jersey’s original counties.
- County seat is Newark.
- Located in northeastern New Jersey.
- Population exceeds 860,000 residents.
- Newark is New Jersey’s largest city.
- Branch Brook Park has famous cherry blossoms.
- Montclair Art Museum features American art collections.
- Thomas Edison National Historical Park preserves Edison’s laboratory.
- South Mountain Reservation offers hiking trails.
- The Passaic River borders parts of Essex.
- Newark is a major transportation hub.
- Rutgers University–Newark is located downtown.
- Newark Liberty International Airport serves the region.
- Manufacturing shaped Essex County’s history.
- Diverse cultures influence local communities.
- Montclair is known for arts.
- The county has many historic sites.
- Urban and suburban areas coexist.
- Essex County has strong educational institutions.
- It is part of the New York metropolitan area.